Registering a company with Companies House is a critical step in setting up a business in the UK. Here is a detailed guide on how to complete this process:

Steps to Register with Companies House:

  1. Choose a Company Name:
    • Ensure the name is unique, adheres to naming rules, and is not too similar to existing companies.
    • Check the availability of the company name using the Companies House name availability checker.
  2. Decide on the Company Structure:
    • Choose the type of company (e.g., private limited company, public limited company, limited liability partnership).
  3. Prepare Required Documents:
    • Memorandum of Association: A legal statement signed by all initial shareholders or guarantors agreeing to form the company.
    • Articles of Association: Written rules about how the company is to be run. You can use standard (model) articles or create bespoke articles.
  4. Provide Company Details:
    • Registered Office Address: The official address where legal documents can be sent. It must be a physical address in the UK.
    • Director(s) and Secretary: Details of the company’s directors and secretary (if applicable). Private companies need at least one director, while public companies need at least two and a company secretary.
    • Shareholders and Share Capital: Information about initial shareholders and the shares issued to them.
  5. Register Online or by Mail:
    • Online Registration: The quickest method. You can register through the Companies House Web Incorporation Service or third-party software.
    • By Mail: Send Form IN01 to Companies House with the required documents.

Online Registration Process:

  1. Go to the Companies House Website:
    • Use the Web Incorporation Service on the Companies House website.
  2. Create an Account:
    • Set up an account or log in if you already have one.
  3. Fill in the Application Form:
    • Provide all necessary details including company name, registered office address, director(s) information, and shareholder details.
  4. Submit Required Documents:
    • Upload the Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association (if not using model articles).
  5. Pay the Registration Fee:
    • The standard fee is £12 for online registration and can be paid by card or PayPal. For same-day service, the fee is £100.
  6. Receive Confirmation:
    • If the application is successful, you will receive a Certificate of Incorporation via email. This document confirms that the company legally exists and includes the company number and formation date.

By Mail Registration Process:

  1. Complete Form IN01:
    • Download and fill out Form IN01 with the required information.
  2. Prepare Documents:
    • Include the Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association.
  3. Send the Form and Documents:
    • Mail the completed form and documents to Companies House at the appropriate address (either Cardiff, Edinburgh, or Belfast, depending on where the company is registered).
  4. Pay the Registration Fee:
    • The fee for registration by mail is £40. For same-day service, the fee is £100.
  5. Wait for Confirmation:
    • If the application is successful, you will receive the Certificate of Incorporation by post.

After Registration:

  1. Register for Corporation Tax:
    • You must register for Corporation Tax within three months of starting business activities.
  2. Maintain Statutory Registers:
    • Keep updated records of shareholders, directors, and other statutory registers.
  3. File Annual Returns and Accounts:
    • Submit annual confirmation statements and financial accounts to Companies House.

By following these steps, you can successfully register your company with Companies House and ensure compliance with UK company law.

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